The word finances has become a regular part of our
vocabulary. We as a society and as individuals are learning the importance of
finance and monetary strategy.
Money has become more and more valuable as we pay
more attention to our finances. Organizing our finances can help improve our
relationship with money and subsequently decrease the headaches that come with
poor financial standing.
The best way to begin organizing your finances is
by creating and keeping an effective budget. This will allow you to keep track
of your money--how and where it currently goes, no matter the amount. This also
helps you know how your finances are doing: whether they can be classified as
health or unhealthy.
The hardest task of budgeting is determining how
much to money to allocate to each category. You will have a good starting point
for each budget category if you start tracking what you currently spend. This
will also help you determine where your spending limits stand.
People seem to spend less when they track how much
they spend and learn how quickly it can add up, creating a personal finance
deficit.
You need to know everything that your money is
doing and why it is doing it. This will help you to make more informed
decisions about purchases. You will also need to become knowledgeable about how
much you can actually afford to spend on things.
These percentages that follow will provide a good
rule of thumb for what you should be spending as a percentage of your income on
some of the major budget categories:
35% - Housing -- Spend no more than 35% of net
income on housing. That includes mortgage or rent, utilities, insurance, taxes
and home maintenance.
20% - Transportation -- Spend no more than 20% of
net income on transportation. That includes car payments, auto insurance, tag
or license, maintenance, gasoline and parking.
15% - Debt -- Spend no more than 15% of net income
on all consumer debt: student loans, retail installments contracts, credit
cards, personal loans, tax debts and medical debts.
10% - Savings -- Save at least 10% of income
throughout your working life.
20% - Other -- Spend no more than 20% of net
income on all other expenses: food, clothing, entertainment, child care, and
medical expenses.
To help you get your finances more organized it is
important to incorporate some useful tools that will make everything you do
concerning your finances easier. These will help you overcome the normal
challenges that face people when they try to keep a budget. Using personal
financial management tools, such as Microsoft Money or Quicken, will make your
budgeting more practical and simple, allowing you to integrate financial
calculations into your everyday life.